Contraception
Contraceptive Methods
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Vasectomy
The surgery blocks a male's sperm duct and prevents sperm from entering the ejaculate. The male can still ejaculate during sex, but the fluid doesn't contain any sperm. A vasectomy is considered permanent, because reversal is difficult and costly. The pregnancy rate following vasectomy is 0-2.2%.
Benefits
It's the most effective method of contraception controlled by a male. The procedure is easy, permanent, and relieves both men and women of contraceptive burdens.
Disadvantages
Swelling may follow the surgery, but the biggest reported problem is regret... and reversal doesn't always work.
Where to find it
After an examination to see if a male is a candidate for the procedure, a urologist or a general practitioner performs this out-patient procedure under local anesthetic.
Troubleshooting
Remember that a male can still have sperm in his ejaculate up to 3 months after the surgery, so another method of contraception must be used until check-up time. Condoms should be used to prevent against STIs.
Last Modified: September 5, 2006
